Use this section in conjunction with the following sources:
- RDA and associated LC-PCC PSs
- Integrating Resources: A Cataloging Manual, 2015 revision.
- CONSER RDA Core Elements (loc.gov) [Metadata application profile], 2020 revision.
- MARC 21 Format for Bibliographic Data, 1999 (with updates).
- OCLC Bibliographic Formats and Standards. 4th ed., continuously updated.
- 264 Field PCC Guidelines.
- Report of Multiple Format Linking Group (loc.gov)
RDA defines an integrating resource (IR) as a resource that is added to or changed by means of updates that do not remain discrete but are integrated into the whole (e.g., a loose-leaf manual that is updated by means of replacement pages, a website that is updated continuously).
022 - ISSN
See Selective Registration for ISSN Assignments
086 - Superintendent of Documents (SuDocs) Stem
Most integrating resources are assigned a unique Superintendent of Documents (SuDocs) stem. Some integrating resources are assigned a Cutter after the SuDocs stem, and share the same item number with other publications in the same SuDocs class. For further details, see: the Continuing Resources section of the Superintendent of Documents Classification Guidelines for information on classifying integrating resources, and the: Serials and Integrating Resources section of the GPO Cataloging Guidelines.
Classification of Ceased Integrating Resources Being Cataloged for the First Time by GPO
Apply the instructions in Bibliographic Cataloging: Continuing Resources: Serials: Classification of Ceased Serials Being Cataloged for the First Time by GPO to integrating resources.
130/240 - Additions to authorized access points representing works
For integrating resources, apply LC-PCC PS (6.27.1.9) guidelines outlined under the heading Monographs, according to the instruction under the heading Integrating Resources.
“If two or more works are represented by the same access points, include one or more additional identifying elements (qualifiers) in the authorized access point representing the work (such as form of work, date, place of origin, or other distinguishing term) to differentiate the resource being cataloged” (IR.5.3.2). The instruction to “construct an authorized access point (AAP) with a qualifier when a serial becomes an integrating resource (or vice-a-versa) but does not change its title proper” has been superseded and will be removed from the IR manual (communication from LC). This same instruction was removed from LC-PCC PS (6.27.1.9) in early 2015. Consequently, serials and IRs with the same title will share the same AAP and will no longer be differentiated.
245 - Title
Other title information (ǂb)
In general, do not record other title information in the 245 field unless one of the following situations exists:
- an acronym or initialism appears in the chief source of information with the full form of the title recorded as the title proper;
- the statement of responsibility is an integral part of other title information; or
- when the title proper needs clarification (e.g., a generic title proper).
- 245 00 North American Free Trade Agreement : ǂb NAFTA.
245 00 Armylink : ǂb official web site of the U.S. Army.
245 00 THOMAS : ǂb legislative information on the Internet.
Statement of responsibility (ǂc)
The statement of responsibility (SOR) is core for RDA (RDA 2.4.1). Transcribe a statement of responsibility appearing prominently in the 245 ǂc. Always transcribe a SOR when there is an explicit statement of responsibility, such as: prepared by the Social Security Administration; compiled by: Bureau of Justice Statistics.
130 0_ Youth online (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.))
245 10 Youth online / ǂc Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
264_1 [Washington, D.C.] : ǂb U.S. Department of Health & Human Services
At head of web page title: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Footer of web page: U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
300 – Physical Description
For online integrating resources, include the following statement of extent:
300 1 online resource
5XX - Notes
Order of 5XX notes
GPO follows the prescribed CONSER MARC 21 field order for notes (i.e., notes are listed in numerical order).
588 - Description based on (DBO)/source of title proper note
These two notes are always combined in a GPO record for an online IR.
For provider-neutral records, include in the 588 the digitizer/provider or original publisher version on which the cataloging is based:
588 0_ Contents viewed October 20, 2016 (U.S. Census Bureau); title from web page. Note: 1st indicator zero instructs the computer program to add the following: Description based on:
When an explicit revision or modification statement presents itself on the web page that serves as the source of description, construct such a statement as:
588 0_ Version last updated* July 25, 2018 (NOAA Fisheries); title from web page (viewed Sept. 8, 2018) *modified, reviewed, etc.
Make sure that the source of title proper is accurate. If greater specificity is desired, add an adjective to the phrase (e.g., title from resource web page; title from reports web page; title from video collection web page) Example:
588 0_ Contents viewed March 24, 2020 (DVIDS); title from video collection web page.
Digital Collections
Some digital collections that comprise updating web sites are cataloged by GPO as integrating resources. For more information, see the section for Bibliographic Cataloging: Audiovisual Resources.
760-787 – Linking Relationships
GPO Best Practices for Creating Linking Fields in IRs and Serials
GPO catalogers should follow the best practices listed below for linking IRs to serials and other types of resources.
Generally, use 776 fields to link all versions of the resource. Use field 787 only when a related version does not fit any of the other 76x-78x fields.
When listing the relationship information for a version in ǂi of the 776, generally use ‘online version’ and ‘print version’. When there are multiple online or print formats, clarify the entry by listing ‘online serial version’ and ‘print serial version’, or ‘updating website’ and ‘online serial version’, etc.
If using the OCLC ‘insert from cited record’ macro for an IR in a 776 field, follow CG guidance at: Bibliographic Cataloging: General MARC Field Policies: 76X to 78X – Linking Entries: Manual Modification is Necessary in the Following Two Situations: 2. Other 130/245 Monographs and Integrating Resources, Except Treaties, which says, “The macro will generate a citation containing only the related record’s 245 ǂa text in ǂt. Manually replace this with the text from the related record’s 130 field.”
Linking to an Integrating Resources Record from a Print Serial Record
Print record (all versions are live)
OCLC 1768474
110 1 United States.
240 10 Laws, etc. (United States statutes at large)
245 10 United States statutes at large.
776 08 ǂi Online version: ǂa United States. ǂs Laws, etc. (United States statutes at large). ǂt United States statutes at large ǂx 2379-4127 ǂw (DLC) 2001263040 ǂw (OCoLC)46833237
776 08 ǂi Updating website: ǂa United States. ǂs Laws, etc. (United States statutes at large). ǂt United States statutes at large ǂw (DLC) 2009230092 ǂw (OCoLC)318898196
Print record (print serial ceases publication; online serial still being issued)
OCLC 1788884
130 0 United States government manual (Washington, D.C. : 1973)
245 14 The United States government manual.
776 08 ǂi Continued online: ǂt United States government manual (Washington, D.C. : 1973) ǂx 1949-7717 ǂw (DLC) 2009231050 ǂw (OCoLC)41031145
776 08 ǂi Updating website: ǂt United States government manual (Washington, D.C. : 1973) ǂx 2334-3648 ǂw (DLC) 2014230262 ǂw (OCoLC)784938862
Print record (print and online serials cease publication, only the IR remains live)
OCLC 1773253
130 0 Occupational outlook handbook (United States. Bureau of Labor Statistics)
245 10 Occupational outlook handbook.
776 08 ǂi Online version, 1949-2011: ǂt Occupational outlook handbook (United States. Bureau of Labor Statistics) ǂw (DLC) 2009230083 ǂw (OCoLC)60630610
776 08 ǂi Continued as an updating database: ǂt Occupational outlook handbook (United States. Bureau of Labor Statistics) ǂw (DLC) 2012230769 ǂw (OCoLC)798711269
Linking to an Integrating Resource Record from an Online Serial Record
Online record (print has been discontinued, online and IR are still live)
OCLC 41031145
130 0 United States government manual (Washington, D.C. : 1973)
245 14 The United States government manual.
776 08 ǂi Print version, 1973-2013: ǂt United States government manual (Washington, D.C. : 1973) ǂx 0092-1904 ǂw (DLC) 73646537 ǂw (OCoLC)1788884
776 08 ǂi Updating website: ǂt United States government manual (Washington, D.C. : 1973) ǂx 2334-3648 ǂw (DLC) 2014230262 ǂw (OCoLC)784938862
Online record (both print and online records have ceased publication, IR is still live)
OCLC 60630610
130 0 Occupational outlook handbook (United States. Bureau of Labor Statistics)
245 10 Occupational outlook handbook.
776 08 ǂi Print version, 1949-2011: ǂt Occupational outlook handbook (United States. Bureau of Labor Statistics) ǂx 0082-9072 ǂw (DLC)sn 88040069 ǂw (OCoLC)1773253
776 08 ǂi Continued as an updating database: ǂt Occupational outlook handbook (United States. Bureau of Labor Statistics) ǂw (DLC) 2012230769 ǂw (OCoLC)798711269
Linking to Print and Online Serial Records from an Integrating Resource Record
IR record (for this example, assume all versions are live)
OCLC 318898196
110 1 United States.
240 10 Laws, etc. (United States statutes at large)
245 10 United States statutes at large.
776 08 ǂi Print serial version: ǂa United States. ǂs Laws, etc. (United States statutes at large). ǂt United States statutes at large ǂx 0083-3401 ǂw (DLC) 07035353 ǂw (OCoLC)1768474
776 08 ǂi Online serial version: ǂa United States. ǂs Laws, etc. (United States statutes at large). ǂt United States statutes at large ǂw (DLC) 2001263040 ǂw (OCoLC)46833237
IR record (print serial has been discontinued, online serial is still live)
OCLC 784938862
130 0 United States government manual (Washington, D.C. : 1973)
245 14 The United States government manual.
776 08 ǂi Print serial version, 1973/74-2013: ǂt United States government manual (Washington, D.C. : 1973) ǂx 0092-1904 ǂw (DLC) 73646537 ǂw (OCoLC)1788884
776 08 ǂi Online serial version: ǂt United States government manual (Washington, D.C. : 1973) ǂx 1949-7717 ǂw (DLC) 2009231050 ǂw (OCoLC)41031145
IR record (print and online serials have been discontinued)
OCLC 44356445
130 0 World factbook (Washington, D.C.)
245 14 The world factbook.
776 08 ǂi Print serial version, 1981-2017: ǂt World factbook (Washington, D.C.) ǂx 0277-1527 ǂw (DLC) 81641760 ǂw (OCoLC)7390695
776 08 ǂi Online serial version, -2019: ǂt World factbook (Washington, D.C.) ǂx 1553-8133 ǂw (DLC) 98646984 ǂw (OCoLC)34199805
773 - Host Item Entry
Whole/Part Relationship
When cataloging an IR (or serial) that is part of a cataloged online resource, add a 773 (Host Item Entry) linking field to the record for the "part" title, to identify the larger manifestation ("host") of which it is a discrete component.
In ǂi, insert the following relationship designator from RDA Appendix J.4.4:
Contained in (manifestation):
For the remainder of the 773 field, follow the subfield guidance given in Bibliographic Cataloging: General MARC Field Policies: 76X to 78X - Linking Entries.
GPO Policy:
Do not add a reciprocal 773 in the host record.
"Part" record:
CGP 001215306
245 00 Irregular warfare podcast / ǂc Modern War Institute at West Point.
362 1_ Began in 2020.
773 08 ǂi Contained in (manifestation): ǂt Podcasts (Modern War Institute (United States Military Academy)) ǂw (DLC) 2020253476 ǂw (OCoLC)1182522607
"Host" record:
CGP 001126630
130 0_ Podcasts (Modern War Institute (United States Military Academy))
245 10 Podcasts / ǂc Modern War Institute at West Point.
362 1_ Began in: 2016.
No reciprocal "Container of" 773